Emma-Jane Brown
How Can Modern Views and Pharmacological-Based Knowledge of Inula Helenium Add to What is Already Known From Historical Documentation of the Plant?
Abstract
Inula helenium has a long history as an effective remedy in a wide range of disorders and illnesses. Historically, it was seen as a powerful healing plant in the treatment of infective and congestive conditions, and pain, spasm and excess secretions in almost all of the bodily systems. Its energetic nature was also much considered in its medicinal applications, and it was viewed as a warming, drying and cleansing agent of value in treating cold, damp conditions and constitutions. The purpose of this research was to examine both historical and modern literature discussing Inula, looking to see if modern uses reflect those of traditional herbalists and if the energetic profile of the plant has remained unchanged throughout time. Work was undertaken to explore this by conducting a blind herb tasting with a group of experienced volunteers (4th year herbal students) and asking them to answer a set of questions on the perceived energetic qualities, effects on the mind and body and potential uses of the plant. Additionally, modern pharmacological data on the herb was examined and this, together with the results of the blind-tastings, was compared to what was already known. The results showed that the herb is used much more specifically by modern herbalists and much of the pharmacological actions attributed the plant are not readily utilised, but certainly justify the more traditional uses. The value of blind-tasting in providing a valuable insight into the energetic qualities and potential uses of the plant was realised, as well as the potential of the herb in treating constitutional types which appears to be less valued in modern times. The results showed that modern pharmacological-based knowledge can add to what is already known, however, historical literature also has much to offer modern herbalism about the medicinal uses of Inula helenium.
